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Poster for The Heroes of Telemark (1965)

Film · Norwegian heavy water sabotage

The Heroes of Telemark

The production

Released 1965

United Kingdom · Film

The history

February 1943 – February 1944

Sabotage of the Vemork heavy water plant and sinking of the SF Hydro ferry · 1943–1944

🎬 Director
Anthony Mann
⚔️ Campaign
Norwegian heavy water sabotage
📍 Theater
Scandinavia
🎭 Genre
Resistance, Combat
🌍 Country
United Kingdom
🕐 Runtime
131 minutes
🎞️ Perspective
Resistance
📺 Production type
Film
🗺️ Battle
Information unavailable

Synopsis

Norwegian resistance fighters and a physicist scientist plan and execute daring raids against the German-controlled Vemork heavy water plant, crucial to Nazi nuclear research. The mission culminates in the sinking of a ferry carrying the remaining heavy water stock across a Norwegian lake.

Historical Context

The Vemork plant produced heavy water essential to German atomic research, and Norwegian commandos trained by the British executed Operation Gunnerside in February 1943, followed by the sinking of the SF Hydro ferry in February 1944 to permanently halt the shipment.

Historical Accuracy

The film compresses and dramatizes several separate operations and simplifies the scientific stakes for narrative purposes.

Cast & Crew

Directed by Anthony Mann

Cast: Kirk Douglas, Richard Harris, Ulla Jacobsson, Michael Redgrave

Where It Fits in WWII

Positioned at February 1943 – February 1944 within the Norwegian heavy water sabotage phase of the war, as part of the Norwegian heavy water sabotage. This is entry 95 of 150 in the chronological archive.

  • heavy water
  • sabotage
  • Norway
  • resistance
  • nuclear program

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